Typically, KP occurs on the upper arms, sides of the cheeks (in pre-adolescents), and thighs, but it may occur anywhere on the skin except for the palms and soles. It appears as small skin-colored or red bumps that contain a hard dry central core and are rough to the touch. They don’t usually itch, but many people are bothered by their appearance. People with KP also have an increased tendency to have eczema.
Where Does Keratosis Pilaris Occur?
Typically, KP occurs on the upper arms, sides of the cheeks (in pre-adolescents), and thighs, but it may occur anywhere on the skin except for the palms and soles. It appears as small skin-colored or red bumps that contain a hard dry central core and are rough to the touch. They don’t usually itch, but many people are bothered by their appearance. People with KP also have an increased tendency to have eczema.
Causes of Keratosis Pilaris
Keratosis pilaris, sometimes referred to as “chicken skin”, is caused by a buildup of keratin, a naturally occurring protein that protects the skin. That buildup then blocks hair follicles from growing. There’s no known direct cause of keratin buildup; KP is believed to be genetic, and may also be associated with dry skin or eczema. Generally KP exists in childhood and young adulthood, although it may persist into the later years in some individuals.
Keratosis Pilaris Treatment Options
The best treatments for keratosis pilaris involve topical creams that moisturize and exfoliate the skin.
Topical Treatments for KP
Products that contain urea, alpha and beta hydroxy acids (AHAs and BHAs), and retinoids will address KP and reduce its severity. You can use topicals to treat keratosis pilaris on your face, arms, and legs.
Often strong versions of these ingredients and combinations of different creams are needed for success. In some cases, topical steroids may be temporarily used to reduce inflammation that may be associated with KP.
Unfortunately, KP can be a stubborn condition; it almost always comes back unless strict adherence to treatments is followed. Fortunately, it is a benign skin condition that has no effect on general skin health.
Keratosis Pilaris Laser Treatment
Another option for those struggling with “chicken skin” is to receive a laser skin resurfacing, similar to the process used for laser hair removal. There are several different types of laser skin resurfacing treatments available at Advanced Dermatology. It’s important to consult with your provider to determine the best treatment for you.
Treating Keratosis Pilaris in Chicagoland
Advanced Dermatology, a Forefront Dermatology Practice, treats patients across the North Shore, with locations in Lincolnshire and Glencoe. If you struggle with KP and live in the Chicagoland area, reach out today.
